Sibling estrangement, like sibling abuse, is often considered a taboo subject or at least, a very uncomfortable conversation to have, with many seeing the issues and refusing to discuss them.
People may refuse to discuss sibling abuse and how it can lead to estrangement, possibly as a result of being brought up to believe that 'family is everything' no matter what the circumstances because 'blood is thicker than water'. Unfortunately, as with not recognising or discussing sibling abuse, unrefrigerated blood coagulates and will rot and smell!
Sibling estrangement refers to a situation where siblings experience a significant and ongoing breakdown in their relationship, leading to a loss of closeness and emotional connection. Sibling estrangement is characterised by a prolonged and often complete separation or distancing between siblings, where they may have little to no contact or communication with each other.
Sibling estrangement can manifest in various ways. Sibling estrangement could refer to silings who were once close but have grown apart over time due to differences in values, beliefs, or lifestyles. Sibling estrangement can also occur as a result of unresolved conflicts, jealousy, competition, resentment between siblings, or even a personality disorder of one or more siblings such as psycopathy, sociopathy, narcissism or borderline personality disorder. Sometimes, major life events such as divorce, financial disputes, or the death of a parent can strain sibling relationship, leading to estrangement.
The causes of sibling estrangement can be complex and multifaceted, often involving a combination of individual personalities, family dynamics, and life circumstances. All of this contributes to sibling estrangement being a subjective experience with the reason for the estrangement varying greatly from person to person and from one family to another.
Sibling estrangement can have significant emotional implications for those involved. Estragement of siblings can result in feelings of sadness, loss, anger, guilt, loneliness and hatered or a combination of these and other emotions in varying degrees. Family gatherings and celebrations may become tense or avoided altogether.
With all the emotions, reasons and hardship that estrangement can elicit, in some cases, sibling estragement can be a necessary step for individuals to protect their well being and establish healthier relationships, including creating and reinforcing boundaries.
It is helpful to approach sibling estrangement with empathy and understanding, as the decision to estrange oneself from a sibling or to maintain distance is very often extremely emotional, deeply personal and can be influenced by a variety of factors. Counseling or therapy can be helpful for individuals seeking support and guidance in navigating the complexities of sibling relationships and estrangement.
Sibling estrangement can take place at any point in life. There are various reasons why siblings may become estranged from each other, and the timing can differ for each individual or sibling relationship. Some common triggers for sibling estrangement include:
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Childhood conflicts: Excessive or extreme sibling rivalries or conflicts during childhood can sometimes escalate and lead to long term estrangement. These conflicts may arise from differences in personalities, competition for parental attention, disagreement over various issue and even parental favouritism towards one child over another or others.
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Major life changes: Significant life events such as marriage, divorce, relocation, or the death of a parent can strain sibling relationships. Changes in family dynamics or responsibilities can create tension and lead to estrangement.
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Personal differences: Differences in values, beliefs, or lifestyles can also contribute to sibling estrangement. Divergent political or religious views, contrasting life choices, or conflict regarding personal decisions can strain the sibling bond.
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Unresolved conflicts: Unresolved conflicts or resentments that build up over time can cause siblings to drift apart. If issues are left unaddressed or communication breaks down, it can become challenging to maintain a healthy relationship.
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Traumatic experiences: Traumatic events, such as abuse, addiction, or betrayal within the family, can fracture sibling relationships. The emotional aftermath of such experiences can be complex and lead to estrangement as siblings struggle to cope with the aftermath.
Unfortunately sibling estrangement is not uncommon, and it can occur at any stage of life. While some estrangements may be temporary and can be resolved with time and effort, others may be more permanent. Each situation is unique, and the decision to reconcile or maintain distance ultimately depends on the individuals involved and their willingness to work through their issues, which mental help professionals may be able to assist with.
Ingrid is a mental health professional (Social Worker) in private practice with special interest in clinical work & Somatic Therapies. She is an EMDR, Brainspotting, TIR practitioner, Hypnotherapist (CPT), & is registered with SACSSP. To find out more how she can assist & book an appointment, email Ingrid@inneressence.co.za. Sessions are claimable from medical insurance. Please visit her website on http://www.inneressence.co.za.
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